
Zooarchaeologist Career Profile
- Career Name - Zooarchaeologist
- Category - Business / Scientists /Zoos, Aquariums, Museums and Theme Parks
- Skills Required - Life skills 40% - Career skills 60%
- Basic School Subjects - Biology, Science, Maths
- Required Basic Education - Bachelor's Degree
- Species Worked With - Mammals
- Kind of Interaction with Animals - Direct
How do I become a Zooarchaeologist?
READ: This page helps you to read about the career and the info you need to decide on whether this is indeed the career you want to follow.
RESEARCH: Learn about the skills required and minimum subjects to enter this career, as well as the places where you can study further after school.
PREPARE: If you want to plan and prepare for the career, then join the OZT Community! Members have access to tools, while chatting with other students and experts from around the world. Prepare to be amazed!
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What is a Zooarchaeologist?
A Zooarchaeologist studies animal remains found at archaeological sites to determine the type of animal and its interaction with the people of that time.

Alternative Names
The career might be known under other names:
- Archaeozoologist
- Faunal Analyst
Specialist Career
Zooarchaeology is a part of archaeology and zoology, but also a main career on this platform as it is a specialized career with a specific career path to follow.
Career Categories
The Zooarchaeologist career can be found within the following OZT career categories:
- Business
- Scientific Specialists
- Zoos, Aquariums, Museums and Theme Parks
What does a Zooarchaeologist do?
Groups of animals a Zooarchaeologist works with









What is the level of Interaction with the Animals?
- Directly - A person works directly with the animals with some form of physical contact at least once every few days
- Indirectly - The career doesn't require direct or physical contact at all.
What does a Zooarchaeologist focus on?
A Zooarchaeologist focusses on the scientific study of animal remains, mostly bones and skin, found at archaeological sites.
There are a few interesting and important topics focused on within this career:
- Taxonomy and genetics
- Geography or area the animals were found
- Interaction between animals and humans
What are the daily tasks of a Zooarchaeologist?
- Research species
- Plan and travel to study area
- Collect remains for study
- Collect data of surrounding area and take photographs
- Keep proper record of findings
- Take samples for spectrum analysis
- Attend seminars
- Write reports
- Administration and filing
The work Environment of a Zooarchaeologist
Where does a Zooarchaeologist work?
Environment –
Zooarchaeologists spend the majority of their time working outdoors. The environment can range from dense forests to deserts.
Doing tests and writing reports can be done indoors.
Places of Employment –
In most cases a Zooarchaeologist is employed by a research institution, universities, governments or museums. They may also be self employed.
What is the average annual salary of a Zooarchaeologist?
The average salary of a permanent Zooarchaeologist is around US$66,000 per year. The salary will depend on the country and level of the employer.
Private or self employed Zooarchaeologist can earn a similar or higher income, depending on contracts.
Can a Zooarchaeologist be promoted?
Depending on the institution they are employed at, there could be good promotional opportunities.
Basic promotion levels:
Intern > Junior Zooarchaeologist > Senior Zooarchaeologist > Head of Department or Research
What are the difficulties a Zooarchaeologist may face?
They may be required to work irregular hours including evenings, weekends, and holidays and in difficult weather.
Future Growth and Career Outlook
The current annual growth for all zoology related careers is around 5%.
Availability of Jobs
Average
Which Skills are required for a Zooarchaeologist?
The skills required for a career as a Zooarchaeologist can be divided into two very important groups. The first is the group containing life skills, which are the core skills that are necessary or desirable for full participation in everyday life. The second group is career skills, or the specific skills required to allow a person to enter and operate effectively within a specific career. Some or maybe even all of the life skills can assist in strengthening the career skills, and they might even be the same for specific careers.
Life Skills:
- Self-awareness
- Empathy
- Critical thinking
- Creative thinking
- Decision making
- Problem Solving
- Effective communication
- Interpersonal relationship
Career Skills
- Handling equipment
- Customer service skills
- Good health and physical fitness
- Basic computer literacy
Which subjects must I have at school to prepare for this career?
Biology should be your main subject at school as certain courses at College or University will require biology for admission.
Zoology will require the three main subjects (science, chemistry and maths) for admission
Most universities will require a high level of language proficiency to start your studies.
The subjects you choose at school are important as they lay the foundation for further studies at college or university. While still at school, it’s also important to learn more about the animals you will work with, as well as gain some experience.
OZT has a list of various tertiary institutions where you can study further, after school. Each of these institutions also have their own Group page on OZT where you will find the exact subjects they require of you to have passed in school. Keep these requirements in mind, and discuss it with your school, guidance counselor and parents to ensure that you are prepared!
What will I need to Study to become a Zooarchaeologist?
Minimum educational requirements
Generally, a Zooarchaeologist must have at least a minimum of a Bachelor’s Degree for an entry level job.
More scientific jobs will require a minimum of a Masters Degree. The top job seekers study even further to a Doctorate Degree (PhD).
Study Focus
Major –
Most Zooarchaeologists start off with an undergraduate degree in mosstly archaeology, with addional or majors in zoology, biology, animal science, anthopology, or environmental archaeology .
They specialize in zooarchaeology towards the end of the degree, as well as in Masters and Doctorate studies.
Short Courses –
Much of the practical things you will do need to be learned through the completion of short courses, such as identifying bones, using the right tools.
Study Duration
The duration of Bachelor’s Degrees are between 3 and 4 years. Masters can take another 2 to 3 years. short courses differ, but can range from a few days to a few weeks.
Possible Career Preparation Paths
If this is your dream career that you want to pursue, then it’s important to plan the way forward.
Why is planning important?
To ensure that you understand the requirements for your career, and that you are always prepared for the next step on the road towards your dream. A Preparation Path is like your road map to where you want to go.
Possible Path(s):
Possible Combined Career Paths
It is possible to sometimes combine two or more related careers. This normally happens when you study and practice a specific main career, but the knowledge and experience gained also help you to have a paying hobby or secondary income career.
Possible Alternative(s):
Training and apprenticeship
Even though it is important to study to get into some of the animal careers, most of the skills you will need will be acquired through on-the-job training. This means that you will learn how to perform some of the daily tasks by actually doing it a few times and learning the steps.
In some cases entry level positions (or junior Zooarchaeologist) require training sessions even before you are allowed to actually perform your job duties. These sessions are offered by the place of employment, after you have successfully applied.
Apprenticeship is also possible where you need to learn skills from a more senior person or expert. The more hands on careers, such as a Zooarchaeologist, might require apprenticeship.
Join the Zooarchaeologists Group to learn more and even interact with the educational institutions that will help you secure your dream career!
Average level of education of those entering this career
Licenses, Certificates, Registration and Professional Organizations
Certain animal care careers require some form of legal certification to prove that you can indeed do the work, and work with the necessary equipment.
Learn more about requirements by joining the OZT Community.
Professional Organizations
Where can I study further?
All of the above information will help you understand more about the Career, including the fact that there are different paths to take to reach it. But if you are almost done with High School (Grades 11 or 12), you also need to start thinking about further studies, and WHERE you will study.
See the List of Universities, Colleges and Online Training Academies who offer courses towards zoology.
Do you want to Contribute?
Do you have information that you would like to contribute to this career?

Join our OZT Community and career Group
Join us as a special member and learn more about becoming a Zooarchaeologist.
Members of the Platform have special access to:
- Info on the best places where you can study (colleges, universities and online)
- Expertly designed advice to prepare you for the career, and links to places where you can gain valuable experience. For some career experience is necessary, otherwise you wont get the job!
- Top notch info on each of the different species you will work with
- Make friends around the world and share knowledge
- Compete and win points, badges, games, prizes and certificates. Be the best of the best, while you learn and prepare!
If you have decided on being a Zooarchaeologist, please click on the JOIN GROUP button. Members will be directed to the Group, and non-members will be assisted to register first.
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One more thing,
Do you have recommendation of Universities in US that give short term courses?
Thank you again for your help.
Unfortunately not yet. We are only inviting the schools and tertiary institutions to deposit their details towards the end of 2023. In the meantime, you should be able to find them online. The best would be to ask the University closest to you, as most in the US will have an archaeology department.
Hello,
I like this page it is really helpful for those who want to Zooarchaeologist. I have a background of Veterinary Medicine. I want to study Zooarchaeology; what short courses do you suggest me to take to start my journey of Zooarchaeology.
Thank you!
Most professionals with a background in Veterinary Medicine would already be able to consult archaeologists in identifying animal remains. But, if you want to specialize in zooarchaeology, it would be best to approach the tertiary institutions close to you to look into completing a bridging course or maybe even a few semesters in archaeology. You may also look into courses covering species identification, taxonomy and faunal analysis (especially bones). Must-have courses include a grasp of taphonomy and using ZooMS (Zooarchaeology by Mass Spectrometry), but they might only be available through specific Universities. Hope this helps!
Thank you so much!